The disease is manifested in any part of the body, and affect not only the skin but also the nails and joints.
The main symptom of pathology is the appearance on certain areas of the skin, rashes of different sizes. This can be the diameter of a pea, and can reach the size of eggs. The spots are usually covered with white scales which are easily eliminated, but when you try to clean the affected area of skin peeling will only get worse. In this paper, we believe that it is one of the types of psoriasis, namely, psoriasis of the feet. What are its types, causes and treatment of which is discussed below.
The main causes of the disease
It is impossible to allocate the exact cause of the disease, because until now doctors and scientists can't get the reliable answer to the causes of the occurrence of the disease. Clinical studies are ongoing or decades, but the disease is so complex that to explain his origin is not possible. There are a number of assumptions, which are discussed below. So, to cause factors of psoriasis include:
- genetic predisposition;
- violation of metabolic processes in the body;
- disorders of the endocrine system;
- some infectious diseases;
- dry and cold climate;
- injury and friction of the skin;
- effect on the skin chemicals and more.
The disease has several forms, which is accompanied by certain symptoms. Then consider the types of rashes that can occur in humans and how psoriasis on the feet.
Speckled (common)
This is one of the most common forms of the disease. More than 80% of all patients who have this type of pathology.
Noticed the psoriasis is manifested by the appearance of numerous red spots, the rash spread quickly to his feet. Papules are usually small in size, their diameter is 2-3 cm, but in the absence of treatment, they merge together to form large lesions. Rash accompanied by severe pain and itching, when trying to remove scales or damage, dots, often bleeding. Psoriasis on the knees the most common in this form.
Point
This type is also common, but not as much as the previous one. Characterized by droplet or dot rash, red or light purple color. They protrude above the surface of the skin, 1-2 mm and very itchy.
Often the precipitating factor in this form of the disease is the transfer of the patient to respiratory infections. This form may appear on the knees and other parts of the legs.
Pustular (exudative)
This type is less common, however, is much more difficult. Treatment takes time and requires a comprehensive approach. The view is characterized by rashes in the form of pustules, with clear or purulent contents. Often appears on the legs and the lower part of the leg. The patient's skin hot, and often bleeding. Treatment of psoriasis on the legs in this type of rarely gives immediate results. It is characterized by frequent relapses.
Inverse psoriasis
Here they appear smooth pink dots is not accompanied by flaking. In some cases the flaking dermis is still observed, but is weak or moderate. Also inverse psoriasis is a lesion that is not raised above the surface of the skin. Translations of this kind of disease of the hip (their inner side). Patients often called the type of disease psoriasis on the thighs.
Onihodistrofiya
Means psoriasis of the nails and the skin around them. Typical symptoms change the color, the shape of the nail plate. With the progression of the disease, the nail peels off from the body to the finger, resulting ugly scarring and severe deformation.
Eritrodermicheskii view
One of the forms of disease which are very difficult to heal. Symptoms of the disease are very extensive, and is complete with a heavy and painful lesions on the skin. Human skin is very inflamed and flaking like. All of this leads to severe swelling, itching, and pain. The lymph nodes of the patient increased and the sick.
Most often Eritrodermicheskii psoriasis is due to improper treatment of other, milder forms of. Sometimes, however, the pathology arises independently.
Psoriatic arthritis
A very severe form of psoriasis accompanied by severe pain in the joints and muscles. Painful sensations are accompanied by strong swelling of the tissues, the skin, which is red in colour.
Treatment of psoriasis on the legs
On the basis of years of practice in the treatment of psoriasis, found out the impossibility of its complete healing. All the efforts are mainly aimed at the removal of symptoms, the restoration of the skin, as well as prevention measures aimed at preserving long-term remission. So, how to treat psoriasis on the feet?
Doctors recommend in the treatment of such serious diseases, that use an integrated approach that includes medical treatment, national treatment and methods of physiotherapy.
Mild disease, most often used agent for local use. This creams, ointments, gels. This can be a medication in the hormonal basis and not on a hormonal basis. Such drugs include:
- salicylic ointment;
- prednizalonovaya;
- zinc ointment;
- daivonex and others.
In the secondary forms, together with medicines, use phototherapy, laser treatment and cryotherapy and plazmoforez. Often, when complications of the disease using the ointment corticosteroids. These include:
- cortisone;
- hydrocortisone;
- darmoveit and others.
As for the treatment of for the treatment of psoriasis on the legs? If the disease becomes the last, the hardest stage of the treatment will also number of medications. Medicines used in the combined action. Often these are hormonal, it has a powerful effect. It is also important to include vitamin therapy and antihistamine medication.
Traditional medicine
People often, for different reasons, looking for alternative forms of treatment, refusal of the synthetic drug. How to treat psoriasis on your feet with the help of folk remedies, find out next.
Often cleaning the skin use herbal medicine. A combination of herbs, such as chamomile, celandine, succession, calendula, and nettle, which allow you to gently relieve itching, inflammation. Herbal teas help strengthen the body and better skin regeneration.
Effective natural product against psoriasis is birch tar, and pine are also used. On the basis of the tar preparation of ointments, lotions, very effective cleaning with soap degtyarnogo.
Coal tar soap psoriasis treatment
Well eliminate the symptoms of a bee product like propolis. It is used in combination with various components.
When using traditional medicine must take into account the risk of allergic reactions and complications of the disease. To avoid all this, it is recommended that you discuss this therapy with your doctor.